Showing posts with label Andes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Andes. Show all posts

Do Horses Bite?




Tupiza, Bolivia
Shhh! Do you hear it? Barely audible? Wait… Yes, the thurram-thurram-thurram, that terrible sound, is growing, coming, gaining ground. Onto the horses! The thunder of hooves is ricocheting off the canyon walls. Lightning speed: they’re coming to catch us; no time to lose!

Did you ever imagine how it would be, in the American Wild West, in the movies? I did. Robbing a bank or a stage coach, flying away on horseback in a hail of bullets, red-check handkerchief over the mouth, disappearing in a cloud of desert dust? And if the trail ever became too hot, if the sheriff was too close or the Pinkerton Detective Agency too diligent in their hunt for the stolen loot, for the thieves and the bounty for capture, one could always do as the infamous bank robbers Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid did in 1901, and escape to South America.

What better way to experience Tupiza, where Butch and Sundance finally met their ends, than to hire a horse and gallop like a train, fly like the wind, through a desert canyon, past a cactus or two? Thurram-thurram-thurram: that was the idea.

Helpful hint: of course it would be better to know beforehand how to ride a horse.



Nong Khai, Thailand
It was just yesterday, several years later, I was remembering that afternoon on horseback, how it had been. It was a world away from Bolivia, with the steamy, monsoon Mekong idling by, beyond the cabana. Tourists gathered to chat and sip on drinks, to take the edge off the Thai afternoon humidity. Across the river were the distant houses and tiny motor cars of Laos; on the river were long canoe-like fishing boats. It’s strange I happened to chat with Annie; that Annie was there: she was exactly the person to resolve the riddle of Sanchez, from that long ago day.


Tupiza, Bolivia
Come to think of it, Tupiza, my first full day in Bolivia, never quite fit with the image of a faraway land. You don’t imagine, for example, finding lunch in a small restaurant by the main square, having to knock on the door to wake up the staff from their afternoon siesta, only to sit at a red and blue vinyl bench eating pizza to the sound of Boney M’s By the Rivers of Babylon. It’s a little off-putting.

Still, I clambered boulders at the edge of town, followed a goat trail past the Stations of the Cross to a hilltop. The mountains are thousand-pleated like the inside of lung, ironic given the altitude’s shortness of breath. To the south, three red rock houses with little stone goat yards clung to a canyon wall; to the east, a cemetery of white crosses, artificial flowers and tinsel. To the west, traffic uninterested in Tupiza’s bridge drove instead along the dry riverbed.

I followed a veinlike gully that zigzagged into the hills, in parts so narrow you could touch both walls at once. The rocks were pebble-filled, the olive green willows lit by the shard of late afternoon sky contrasted with rock red. Shadows climbed canyon walls. The air was still.

There was a stand-off in that canyon, but it wasn’t a pistol-toting Pinkerton detective that found me; rather a Doberman that suddenly appeared from around a bend, barking ferociously and running wildly in my direction. The canyon walls too steep to climb, I tried to recall all I knew of dogs and did the only thing worth doing. I stood still.

Fortunately, seconds short of my leg entering its mouth and needing several rabies shots, the dog baulked. My bluff worked. Soon its human arrived, yelling, managing to ward it off. Did they have wild Dobermans in the Wild Wild West?

Like me, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid started their South American adventures in Argentina. Unlike me, they would appear to have staged their biggest bank robbery of all, in Rio Gallegos in 1905, making off to the north and eventually hiding out in Bolivia. Witnesses recalled two English speaking bandits.

At San Vicente outside Tupiza in 1908 came the showdown. Trapped in a house, three soldiers of the Abaroa Regiment of the Bolivian Army’s cavalry, the police chief and local officials sought to arrest the fugitives. The bandits opened fire. There was a gunfight until, at 2 a.m., from inside the house two shots were heard, minutes apart. Two dead, bullet-ridden bodies were later found. It appeared that one had shot the other, who was probably already mortally wounded, before turning the gun on himself.

Tupiza: there should at least be a bit of galloping.

Like Butch and Sundance we were two: there was another Australian tourist, Richard. The hostel offered a lazy triathlon: a first leg by bicycle, all downhill, the second on horseback and the third by jeep, along a dirt road far up into the mountains.

I had only one question. ‘Do they have a really docile, placid horse available?’ I’d barely ridden before. They said they did: a dirty-white horse with a kindly disposition and his name was Sanchez.

We were led into empty country, from a stretch by the railway into just the kind of dry, rocky terrain where an American movie about the Wild West could be filmed. It was picture perfect for galloping, flying off in a trail of dust. But of course, there’s a difference between how things are imagined and reality.

Thurram-thurram-thurram, imagined, is not always how it turns out.

Sanchez was quite good but it wasn’t without trepidation that I sat up there on his back. I was pretty strong on the reins, thinking he should know I was in charge, and far short of galloping, if Sanchez even attempted a light trot, much less a canter, I became nervous and pulled him back. In the country of Butch and Sundance, there was a lot of slow walking that went on. On that day, Sanchez may as well have been a donkey.

Yet there was something more worrisome about his behaviour. He kept trying to twist his head around towards my leg. I didn’t mind if he only wanted to sniff it but I couldn’t be sure of his intentions so I pulled his head back to the front with the reins, just in case. If Sanchez is the placid horse, I’d hate to try the other ones.

‘Do horses bite?’ I wondered.

Nong Khai, Thailand
It’s not often that one needs to consult a horse expert. They’re not like doctors or hairdressers that everyday people visit time to time. Even the tom-tom owning Dhakaiyas probably know enough about horses not to spend much time consulting experts. Indeed, should I require a horse expert I wouldn’t know how to go about finding one.

So it was odd that as I was re-considering Sanchez and the day in Tupiza, Annie sat beside me. She was a British horse-riding instructor living in Hong Kong, where she taught at a riding school. She was on holidays in Thailand. It was the perfect circumstance to clear up that Sanchez issue. ‘Excuse me, but do horses bite?’

She was polite enough not to laugh when I explained the afternoon I spent onboard Sanchez. ‘Horses do sometimes bite,’ she said, ‘but it’s usually when you’re standing in front. It’s very hard for a horse to twist its neck to bite when you’re sitting on it. Maybe you were pulling on the reins too hard?’




Tupiza, Bolivia

Of course there are rumours about Butch and Sundance. It’s said they didn’t actually die in San Vicente. There are people who said they met them, years later, living discreetly back in the United States. It’s said they lived full lives and knew old age, and maybe it’s true: perhaps a final showdown, imagined, is not always how it works out in reality.




Travel by...



             boat...

                      boat...

    train...

             or                                   camel...








This article also published in Star Magazine, here: Do Horses Bite?

Planes tras la Puerta

























¿Por qué vivo en Dhaka? ¿Será que prefiero el ácido sabor del entremés en Noakhali o los dulces de Bogra? ¿O será la dicha de tener tantos snack bar y cafeterías disponibles en las calles de Dhaka? ¡Más bien es la sensación de vivir en comunidad y poderlo contar; de disfrutar la inagotable alegría de la gente, dejando atrás el individualismo y centrándome en establecer una mejor conexión con lo humano!

Es el ir y venir de las cosas aquí, la amplia sabiduría de su gente y el hecho de que todo lo que hay que hacer es disfrutar de la vida hasta cansarse; aunque siento que es mucho más simple culpar a Rosmary y de hecho lo hago.

No obstante, escucho la voz de mi conciencia, susurrando consejos tras la puerta.

Es 2005 y estoy por terminar la clase de inglés para doctores, justo a las 9:00 de la noche. Las multitudes se han retirado a esta hora de la avenida Arce; las Aymaran, con sus amplias faldas y sombreros típicos ya están en casa, mientras los hombres regresan del trabajo y hasta los pequeños limpiabotas –que enmascaran su identidad con balaclavas- pues ser limpiabotas en La Paz, Bolivia, no es cosa para enorgullecerse, han llegado ya a su lugar de reposo del cansancio del día.

Mi clase es la última del día y, como siempre, el director del instituto me espera en el pasillo. Al salir me pide que lo espere, mientras se esfuerza en cerrar con cadena y candado la vieja casona, pintada de un blanco y marrón desteñidos, con apenas tres árboles custodiando el sendero del patio. Al mismo tiempo que conecta la alarma, me cuenta alguna anécdota con un ingenioso juego de palabras de doble sentido. Mis estudiantes, profesionales durante el día, deambulan entreteniéndose por el camino hacia la calle.

Carlos es el único médico en el grupo de los doctores, es un gran humorista que durante las clases, cambia sus oraciones de: “I went to the city yesterday” (Fui a la ciudad ayer) a “I went to the city last week” (Fui a la ciudad la semana pasada) por no estar seguro de cómo pronunciar “yesterday”. Por otro lado, Remy está pensativa, es la dentista de las colinas del este de la ciudad, que me trae manzanas o galletas, no como soborno, pues siempre obtiene la máxima puntuación. Y Marina, mi hostelera, presente siempre que no está tejiendo para alguna lejana cooperativa.

Y también Silvia, que vive en el sur y habla un inglés fluido y suave como la seda, usando su Salmar Kameez, porque le gusta –aunque no es tradicional- y no se deja incomodar por las reglas lingüísticas ni gramáticas. Eso me gusta de ella, su audacia y bravuconería para comunicarse, a pesar de todo. Y como su profesor, supongo que no debería estar de acuerdo, sin embargo me gusta. ¡Soy la señora Mumbai! me dice, adoptando el seudónimo con un aire excitante y libre, desde su primer viaje a Mumbai, ¡y ciertamente ella es la señora Mumbai para mí!, no hay otra como ella.

Carlos se monta en su motocicleta, listo para irse, pero esperando por su esposa Rosmary, ella completa el grupo de estudiantes.


Es 2005 y por culpa del candado están todos entretenidos. Robert hace una mueca, enredado con la cadena y el candado, tratando de cerrarlo a toda costa; me pide que lo intente y lo hago mientras todos hablan. Cualquiera pensaría que estarían cansados -después de una hora y media recibiendo inglés- pero al final de la clase, el español emerge liberado de su prisión y con más energía, como un toro bravo que sale al ruedo.

Marina se ríe de algo que dijo Silvia, Rosmary explica como su suegra no quiere saber nada de motocicletas, así que ella la vigila para que al menor descuido, Carlos la guarde dentro del apartamento. No debería estar escribiendo esto, pero me tomo la libertad porque la madre de Carlos no entiende el inglés y este artículo se publicará –además- al otro lado del mundo. Remy comenta sobre la remodelación de su cuarto de baño, los colores de los azulejos o de sus prácticas de baile. Les puedo comentar de esto, solo por algunas frases que me traducen o las pocas que entiendo del español.

Es 2005 y junto a la puerta, todos susurran sus planes e ideas. Nunca sé a ciencia cierta cuál es la última, pero he aprendido a dejarlos planear, como si la vida fuera una sorpresa tras la otra. Algunas veces proponen el restaurante para la cena, otras retoman la fiesta de “Bienvenido a Bolivia” de un amigo de Sydney que nos debe la visita. Él está retrasado, pero la fiesta sigue adelante sin su homenajeado, con Silvia cocinando un pastel de quinoa, grano cultivado en los Andes que tiene supuestas propiedades medicinales. Carlos y Rosmary traen los suministros y el Sushi vegetariano, que solo ellos saben dónde encontrar. No se vende en ninguna tienda, así que hay que saber que puerta tocar para obtenerlo. Marina trae manzanas y Remy un postre rosa estilo Mousee.

Marina le pregunta a la señora Mumbai dónde está esa tienda a la que ha corrido, en la que ha comprado el saris y donde se vende el bindi indio que usa y cómo puede obtenerlo. Cuando todo está listo, Marina me pregunta si Silvia habla correctamente el inglés, porque la escucha hablarlo fluido y osado y ella misma no está segura. Le digo que “el inglés de la señora Mumbai es perfecto” y ambos reímos pues, de alguna manera es verdad. Finalmente, reto a Carlos a que beba agua de su vaso con palillos chinos y con eso se gana la máxima calificación en el próximo examen.

Estos planes susurrados nos hacen volar hasta un lejano fin de semana, en casa de Silvia, ubicada entre el valle de la Luna y el del Sol. Comemos y bailamos, mientras Carlos usa su pañuelo al mismo modo que los kurdos. Y de las conversaciones surgen preguntas, tales como: ¿Bolivia es un buen lugar para vivir? Ellos saben que he viajado por todo el mundo, así que esperan todos expectantes mi respuesta: ¡Claro que sí!

Es 2005 y Rosmary pregunta de nuevo ¿Pero dónde te gustaría vivir definitivamente? Le digo que no lo sé, pero insiste: ¿Dónde sientes que está tu corazón? ¿Cuál es ese lugar donde residirías tú feliz?

Es sorprendente como las grandes preguntas de la vida, tienen respuestas rápidas y sencillas. Pregúntame si quiero azúcar en mi té y me demoraré unos segundos en decidir; más, para esta pregunta de Rosmary solo hay una respuesta obvia e incuestionable ¡Más que en cualquier otro lugar del mundo, viviré en Bangladesh!

¡Entonces te establecerás allí! Afirmó categóricamente.


Moraleja: esta situación es llamativa, como un rojo iris sobrevolando el bosque de Trinidadean o tan errada como ser confundido por un esquimal en el ártico noruego. Las cosas son como son, tan sencillas como para interpretarlas en una conversación común; una frase que se entiende al vuelo, sin rebuscamientos, como la música. Es tan simple como una gran montaña, enmascarado semejando algo diferente, pero es así. Contemplando mi vida en Dhaka, no es del todo incorrecto concluir que es similar a los bolivianos, como estar encerrado tras la puerta de una gran ciudad. Y no es del todo incorrecto culpa a Rosmary, cualquiera puede hacerlo también.


Una vez más, supongo que nada malo podrá venir jamás de improvisar, de planificar siguiendo los consejos de un susurro tras la puerta.



Traducción por: Alin Hidalgo Fonseca


Under the Sky, Not Far



Photos by Bernarda Asisti



















High in the mountains of Urmiri, Hotel Gloria sits like stupid poetry.  Tucked into a minor Andean crease in the South American shirt, beneath the great plateau, the Altiplano, the lodgings at the end of the road, and without a nearby town, are unexpected.  Above, the Andean day-skies are of their usual intense blue and it feels as though they hold the power to, with some great invisible ropes, lift those very mountains into place and keep them there.  Maybe they do.  The sky feels close enough that you could touch it.  Maybe you can.

Yellow and somehow Pyrenees-looking the hotel may be, but its character is unmistakably Bolivian, from the dust in the wind to the bowls of round-potato soup and the llama steak on the dinner plates.  Just a few hours from La Paz, it’s not at all a bad destination for a weekend getaway.

The mountains of the zigzagging, narrow and dusty road in from Calamarca are brown and bare, and with the steep drop just beyond the road’s edge, with the hairpin bends and an old road tunnel, arrival is accompanied by a degree of trepidation and a sense of adventure.  For most of the way, there is only the gigantic valley, with the squares and lines of Urmiri village just discernable, far below, and further still, the winding fold at the lowest point of the valley to signal the flow of a small river.  It is only in the final stages of the doodle-of-a-road that the hotel comes into the picture, and there’s the dawning of the green to be seen.

That singular gully has been stone-by-stone terraced into gardens of wattle, geraniums and daisies.  Beyond the building are paths to follow, on a small scale, among clusters of palm and gum trees, between beds of variegated succulents in whirlpool design, and there are log seats to be found in small manicured patches of lawn that seem as temple-clearings to the ever-pervading Bolivian sky, or are perhaps for the giving of quiet reflection to poets.  There’s a small chapel in the garden in remembrance of that later God too, the one who immigrated to South America with the Spanish.  It’s that juxtaposition of organised greenery in the untamed mountains that surely would have made Wordsworth blabber and T.S. Eliot smirk.

The Andes are young mountains, twisted into place by the later tectonic disputes between the Pacific and South America.  The backbone of the continent, the mountains act as water source for the steamy jungles to the east; the Andes let the jaguars drink.  The mountains are also the birth vessel of the indigenous civilisations, earth mother of the Quechua and the Aymara.  Hotel Gloria is there now as rest stop for city dwellers, offering the choices of when to eat, when to walk about and when to do nothing.  The featured choice however, is not among these, but is rather when to swim.  In that reclusive gully the young Andes offer mineral pools, heated, steamy and pungent.  

On closer inspection the gully-of-the-pools is in fact two little gorges folded out of the mountain like the wings of a Japanese paper crane, and each is touched white with mineral residue as though Pachamama, spirit of the world, has cleaned her teeth there and forgotten to rinse out the sink after she was done.  On closer inspection the steaming sulphur-water gushes out of the dry creek bed like little stanzas and tumbles over the small mineral stalagmite constructions like rhymes and assonance.  The water flows into the black pool that has been constructed for swimming. 

The decision for me, the two Britons and one Kiwi was to swim of course and stepping in for the first time I wondered at how the mountains had made the spring, how the spring had made the yellow hotel and how the yellow hotel had made the flowers.  It’s the circle of life.

And after the first swimming session, and after lunch, we sat sleepily up on the front lawn and there was a donkey far below, with a boy and a dog.  I watched as they clambered, wandered, kicked and whistled down the zig zag steepness of goat trails, around cacti, being reduced to specks of movement on their way into the village.

I shifted into the cabana shade to continue the inactivity, wondering if donkeys and boys and dogs ever put a foot wrong and slipped.  Do the mountains ever take them?  But such were only my thoughts.

A Persian sitting there may have dissected the scene into tight intellectual squares and composed lines of tight verse.  A middle class Indian family might’ve unfolded a mat and sat to share food and chatter in honour of the beauty.  A Bangladeshi might’ve been in awe with a slight pitter-patter to the heart at the altitude and the steep drop in the land, while Ukrainians might’ve been more inclined to laugh and look for a bottle of wine to open in celebration. 

Yet this Australian with his friends was given to returning to the pool where the water held enough heat to warrant alternating between swimming and taking gaps of exposure to the cool Andean air.  He noted that it was at the pool where all the Bolivian guests were.  For them the mountain setting was usual rather than out of the ordinary; it was the spring water that was rare.

That night the Milky Way shone as a short, sharp stripe between gaps in the ragged higher hills.  And we swam once more. 

There was a shooting star that seemed, with a strong band of light, to divide the sky in two, nearly down to the horizon.  And when they saw it, the Britons started discussion on what a shooting star actually was, and they asked me.  I wondered if they’d never before looked up into the night sky and if that was so, then how was it possible for them to properly contemplate how small we are?

‘It’s the first shooting star I’ve ever seen,’ the Londoner said. 

I set about explaining the meteor basics in accordance with science; but it might have been better in the context of the mountains of Urmiri on that Starry, Starry Night, to have answered instead in verse, something about the spine of South America or Pachamama’s teeth, something of their Byron or Coleridge, something concerning the sky holding up the mountains or the birth vessel of the Andean peoples.  It might simply have been better to have attempted some kind of stupid poetry because it might have been more accurate.

Photo: Bernarda Asistiri
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